What is intelligence anyway?

R00k
Posts: 15188
Joined: Mon Dec 18, 2000 8:00 am

What is intelligence anyway?

Post by R00k »

What Is Intelligence, Anyway?
Isaac Asimov


What is intelligence, anyway? When I was in the army, I received the kind of aptitude test that all soldiers took and, against a normal of 100, scored 160. No one at the base had ever seen a figure like that, and for two hours they made a big fuss over me. (It didn't mean anything. The next day I was still a buck private with KP - kitchen police - as my highest duty.)

All my life I've been registering scores like that, so that I have the complacent feeling that I'm highly intelligent, and I expect other people to think so too. Actually, though, don't such scores simply mean that I am very good at answering the type of academic questions that are considered worthy of answers by people who make up the intelligence tests - people with intellectual bents similar to mine?

For instance, I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not possibly have scored more than 80, by my estimate. I always took it for granted that I was far more intelligent than he was. Yet, when anything went wrong with my car I hastened to him with it, watched him anxiously as he explored its vitals, and listened to his pronouncements as though they were divine oracles - and he always fixed my car.

Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man devised questions for an intelligence test. Or suppose a carpenter did, or a farmer, or, indeed, almost anyone but an academician. By every one of those tests, I'd prove myself a moron, and I'd be a moron, too. In a world where I could not use my academic training and my verbal talents but had to do something intricate or hard, working with my hands, I would do poorly. My intelligence, then, is not absolute but is a function of the society I live in and of the fact that a small subsection of that society has managed to foist itself on the rest as an arbiter of such matters.

Consider my auto-repair man, again. He had a habit of telling me jokes whenever he saw me. One time he raised his head from under the automobile hood to say: "Doc, a deaf-and-mute guy went into a hardware store to ask for some nails. He put two fingers together on the counter and made hammering motions with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He shook his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk brought him nails. He picked out the sizes he wanted, and left. Well, doc, the next guy who came in was a blind man. He wanted scissors. How do you suppose he asked for them?"

Indulgently, I lifted by right hand and made scissoring motions with my first two fingers. Whereupon my auto-repair man laughed raucously and said, "Why, you dumb jerk, He used his voice and asked for them." Then he said smugly, "I've been trying that on all my customers today." "Did you catch many?" I asked. "Quite a few," he said, "but I knew for sure I'd catch you." "Why is that?" I asked. "Because you're so goddamned educated, doc, I knew you couldn't be very smart."

And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.
User avatar
Captain
Posts: 20410
Joined: Thu Jan 05, 2006 2:50 am

Post by Captain »

Good read, thanks :lub:
User avatar
MKJ
Posts: 32582
Joined: Fri Nov 24, 2000 8:00 am

Post by MKJ »

as with all definitions and theories, it's not in figuring out what something *is*, it's figuring out what something is *not*

plained is not intelligence, eg
[url=http://profile.mygamercard.net/Emka+Jee][img]http://card.mygamercard.net/sig/Emka+Jee.jpg[/img][/url]
DTS
Posts: 2879
Joined: Thu Jul 13, 2000 7:00 am

Post by DTS »

:olo: Nice.
User avatar
plained
Posts: 16366
Joined: Thu Jun 13, 2002 7:00 am

Post by plained »

no u :olo:
it is about time!
obsidian
Posts: 10970
Joined: Mon Feb 04, 2002 8:00 am

Post by obsidian »

After reading that, I feel smarter already.
[size=85][url=http://gtkradiant.com]GtkRadiant[/url] | [url=http://q3map2.robotrenegade.com]Q3Map2[/url] | [url=http://q3map2.robotrenegade.com/docs/shader_manual/]Shader Manual[/url][/size]
R00k
Posts: 15188
Joined: Mon Dec 18, 2000 8:00 am

Post by R00k »

Yea, I feel like you're smarter too.

I hope it's permanent.
Underpants?
Posts: 4755
Joined: Mon Oct 22, 2001 7:00 am

Post by Underpants? »

Nice find, man
:)
R00k
Posts: 15188
Joined: Mon Dec 18, 2000 8:00 am

Post by R00k »

Yea I liked it too. He pretty much described my life up to college.

Then, BAM! You're not quite the super-genius that you thought you were, are you?

Totally unprepared to actually have to *work* at being smart. lol

Free-ride scholarships are only deserved by those who have the discipline to keep them. ;)


And yet, despite only having a year of a mechanical engineer's education, I'm surprisingly intelligent in a lot of areas. Including the ones that involve working with my hands. So I'm pretty fortunate.

But now that I have the discipline I lacked before, the opportunity to freeload off the system and be a full-time student is out the window.

Ain't life interesting? :icon32:
User avatar
Foo
Posts: 13840
Joined: Thu Aug 03, 2000 7:00 am
Location: New Zealand

Post by Foo »

So anyway, the purpose of any intelligence test worth its salt lies in dividing test material which does not rely on verbatim/specific knowledge of specific subject matters.

This is the concept of General Intelligence.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_in ... nce_factor

The bit about the mechanic is cute, but I don't see the suggestion of an inherent relationship between intelligence and not falling for tricks, especially unannounced or unexpected ones.

I guess this post looks like sour grapes, but the whole thing is just a bit 'durr socking it to the educated types harr', and it doesn't stand up to scrutiny.
"Maybe you have some bird ideas. Maybe that’s the best you can do."
― Terry A. Davis
User avatar
Foo
Posts: 13840
Joined: Thu Aug 03, 2000 7:00 am
Location: New Zealand

Post by Foo »

u fkn fag
"Maybe you have some bird ideas. Maybe that’s the best you can do."
― Terry A. Davis
R00k
Posts: 15188
Joined: Mon Dec 18, 2000 8:00 am

Post by R00k »

Don't be such a pedant, there is still a valid point to be taken from it.

Here in the US there is a test called the ASVAB (Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery). When we were in high school, we all took it in the library.

I, of course, being the seminal mark of human intelligence that I am, scored in the 99.9 percentile on this test.

Later, I took the ACT (you may have heard of that one in the UK, not sure). On this test, I scored a 34 (out of 36 possible, I believe).

This score was enough to land me a full, free-ride scholarship -- the same scholarship that our salutatorian received, to the same school. It's a very important test (second only the SAT according to many).

The point is, I have always been phenominally good at these types of tests. Now, just because I did so well on these tests, doesn't necessarily mean that I would be a good choice for a college -- it doesn't even necessarily mean I know what I'm talking about (although I generally did - I was very interested and curious in school). The only thing it means, is that I did very well on a test - i.e. I was a perfect subject according to whatever group created the test.


Now, these tests of course use the term 'aptitude' and not 'intelligence.' But I think you'll agree that disregarding Asimov's meaning due to the disparity in terms is a little pedantic.
User avatar
MKJ
Posts: 32582
Joined: Fri Nov 24, 2000 8:00 am

Post by MKJ »

R00k wrote:Now, just because I did so well on these tests, doesn't necessarily mean that I would be a good choice for a college .
this is very true.
according to multiple tests, i have an average iq of 140. i also suck at the structured learning model schools offer me.
I often lose focus because they tend to dwell an hour on the same thing while I got it after 10 minutes, and because of that fail to pick up some details that got mentioned in the remaining 50 mins.
I'm autodidactic and therefore prefer to learn stuff on my own pace, not that "hour maths", "hour chemistry" bullshit.
[url=http://profile.mygamercard.net/Emka+Jee][img]http://card.mygamercard.net/sig/Emka+Jee.jpg[/img][/url]
User avatar
Foo
Posts: 13840
Joined: Thu Aug 03, 2000 7:00 am
Location: New Zealand

Post by Foo »

R00k wrote:Now, these tests of course use the term 'aptitude' and not 'intelligence.' But I think you'll agree that disregarding Asimov's meaning due to the disparity in terms is a little pedantic.
I'm not discounting it on the basis of how it's worded. Read my post ffs.
R00k
Posts: 15188
Joined: Mon Dec 18, 2000 8:00 am

Post by R00k »

I did. I wasn't talking about your post -- that was a preemptive block.

*jet li move w/ kung fu sound effect*

edit: that's why i said "i think you'll agree." if i were talking about your first post, you obviously didn't agree. ;)
R00k
Posts: 15188
Joined: Mon Dec 18, 2000 8:00 am

Post by R00k »

u fkn prick
R00k
Posts: 15188
Joined: Mon Dec 18, 2000 8:00 am

Post by R00k »

MKJ wrote:
R00k wrote:Now, just because I did so well on these tests, doesn't necessarily mean that I would be a good choice for a college .
this is very true.
according to multiple tests, i have an average iq of 140. i also suck at the structured learning model schools offer me.
I often lose focus because they tend to dwell an hour on the same thing while I got it after 10 minutes, and because of that fail to pick up some details that got mentioned in the remaining 50 mins.
I'm autodidactic and therefore prefer to learn stuff on my own pace, not that "hour maths", "hour chemistry" bullshit.
I do fine in hour-long classes, as long as there is enough new stuff to keep me interested. But an irrelevant tangent, or re-hashing old information clicks my brain off like a naked Kathy Bates clicks off my sex drive. :(
User avatar
Foo
Posts: 13840
Joined: Thu Aug 03, 2000 7:00 am
Location: New Zealand

Post by Foo »

u gnmn black person
"Maybe you have some bird ideas. Maybe that’s the best you can do."
― Terry A. Davis
User avatar
MKJ
Posts: 32582
Joined: Fri Nov 24, 2000 8:00 am

Post by MKJ »

R00k wrote:
MKJ wrote:
R00k wrote:Now, just because I did so well on these tests, doesn't necessarily mean that I would be a good choice for a college .
this is very true.
according to multiple tests, i have an average iq of 140. i also suck at the structured learning model schools offer me.
I often lose focus because they tend to dwell an hour on the same thing while I got it after 10 minutes, and because of that fail to pick up some details that got mentioned in the remaining 50 mins.
I'm autodidactic and therefore prefer to learn stuff on my own pace, not that "hour maths", "hour chemistry" bullshit.
I do fine in hour-long classes, as long as there is enough new stuff to keep me interested. But an irrelevant tangent, or re-hashing old information clicks my brain off like a naked Kathy Bates clicks off my sex drive. :(
eggsackly.
and school tends to rehash things a billion times over for the retarded kids.
maybe i was just in the wrong classroom. that would explain the crayons
[url=http://profile.mygamercard.net/Emka+Jee][img]http://card.mygamercard.net/sig/Emka+Jee.jpg[/img][/url]
Wabbit
Posts: 1384
Joined: Sat Nov 17, 2001 8:00 am

Post by Wabbit »

I can see MKJ's business card:

MKJ
Souper Jenius


:olo:
User avatar
plained
Posts: 16366
Joined: Thu Jun 13, 2002 7:00 am

Post by plained »

theres more genius every day in this new day and age

i think it explains why so many people know everything
it is about time!
Wabbit
Posts: 1384
Joined: Sat Nov 17, 2001 8:00 am

Post by Wabbit »

But don't you just love knowing everything Plained? I know I do.
User avatar
plained
Posts: 16366
Joined: Thu Jun 13, 2002 7:00 am

Post by plained »

how you even figure or even presume about me?

yea you dont.
it is about time!
Nightshade
Posts: 17020
Joined: Fri Dec 01, 2000 8:00 am

Post by Nightshade »

R00k wrote: The point is, I have always been phenominally good at these types of tests.
:icon26:
Wabbit
Posts: 1384
Joined: Sat Nov 17, 2001 8:00 am

Post by Wabbit »

plained wrote:how you even figure or even presume about me?

yea you dont.

:icon10:
http://www.answers.com/topic/facetiousl ... e-in-cheek
Locked