math
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[xeno]Julios
- Posts: 6216
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[xeno]Julios
- Posts: 6216
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unless A = B, you can't start off like this. x can't be two different values at once. You need two different variables x and y which represent the specific times for A and B respectively.mjrpes wrote:Let's start with the following equations that express the overall work done per worker:
x * e = A
x * e = B
Your solution seems correct overall, but it's overly convoluted. Hard to follow the logic exactly because of the problem with the x's.
Better to just stick to simple consistent units. Instead of "tasks" just use houses. Instead of "work" just say houses.Where x is the number of hours worked, e is the efficiency of the worker, and A and B stand for the overall amount of work done over time (hours * efficiency = total work done)
We can define efficiency e as a coefficient that stands for how many 'tasks per hour' a worker can complete.
Also, efficiency isn't a coefficient, it's a variable.
So let's clear up the problem with the x's. I don't want to switch to houses 

I'm a bit worried that you said my explanation is convoluted. I hope this is better.
STEP 1: The general equationSTEP 2: Equation for work done per worker:
- Let's start with the general equation. We want to find the time needed for two people to complete one task. The equation can be worded as:
"The total work output of both workers combined to complete one task"
Which looks like:
<Work Done by A> + <Work Done by B> = 1 Task
We will define the work done as:
<Work Done by Person A> = d1
<Work Done by Person B> = d2
So that:
d1 + d2 = 1STEP 3: Get efficiency:
- Now we need to find equation for the work done portion of the general equation above. This can be written out as:
time (hours) * efficiency (tasks/hour) = Work Done (tasks)
Notice the units we are using:
hours * tasks/hour = task
This makes sense because the hours cancel out!!
Let's set our variables. So, per worker, we will use variables
<hours worked> = t1, t2
<efficiency> = e1, e2
Where Worker A uses t1, e1 and Worker B uses t2, e2
Using these variables for each worker we get the equations:
t1 * e1 = d1
t2 * e2 = d2
Substituting into the equation above, our new equation looks like
(t1 * e1) + (t2 * e2) = 1STEP 4: Deal with the amount of time worked for both
- We know that for worker A, it takes him 5 hours to do one task. And for worker B it takes 15 hours to do one task. So their rate is
5 hours per task = 1/5 tasks per hour
15 hours per task = 1/15 tasks per hour
So we know that:
e1 = 1/5
e2 = 1/15
Substituting this into our equation, we get
t1 * (1/5) + t2 * (1/15) = 1STEP 5: Solve for t1
- We can't solve yet because we have two time variables, t1 and t2. But we know that t1 will be the same value as t2, because the problems explains that they will be working together from start to finish. The time has to be the same Thus,
t1 = t2
I will substitute in t1 for t2:
t1 * (1/5) + t1 * (1/15) = 1
- Using some algebra, we get:
t1 = 3.75
Tada!
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phantasmagoria
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- Joined: Wed Oct 22, 2003 7:00 am
what a retarded question this is.
the question itself is not sufficient as a math question. what if none of the workers can give 100% if both are working together?
this is another example of the retarded idea to make maths more appealing to pupils by embedding it in 'real world' problems.
a shorter solution:
the question itself is not sufficient as a math question. what if none of the workers can give 100% if both are working together?
this is another example of the retarded idea to make maths more appealing to pupils by embedding it in 'real world' problems.
a shorter solution:
T=Ammount of 'Work' needed to finish the product.
W(P)='Work' per hour for person P
W(A)= T/5
W(B)= T/15
W(A)+W(B)=T(1/5+1/15)=T(4/15)
How long does it take both to produce an ammount of 'Work' equal to T?
T = x*(W(A)+W(B))= T*x*4/15
<=> 1 = x * 4/15
<=> 15/4 = x
well if the letters reprezentin a number then let the n00bi3 number stick up for himself, he should show himself from the get go if he thinks hes all thatPext wrote:?
you don't add letters, you add numbers represented by letters.
also, i fucking suck with numbers, always have and always will
Last edited by losCHUNK on Thu Sep 08, 2005 1:36 pm, edited 1 time in total.
[color=red] . : [/color][size=85] You knows you knows [/size]
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[xeno]Julios
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nice - seems consistent, but I still think my way is simpler!mjrpes wrote:I'm a bit worried that you said my explanation is convoluted. I hope this is better.
Let X = A's house-building speed, or rate of housebuilding
let Y = B's rate of house building
We define rate of house building as number of houses built per hour
Houses built per house = # of houses divided by time taken
(just like velocity = distance divided by time)
So:
X = A's rate = 1 house divided by 5 hours = 1/5 houses per hour
Y = B's rate = 1 house divided by 15 hourse = 1/15 houses per hour
So combining A's rate and B's rate, we get 1/5 + 1/15 houses per hour:
1/5 + 1/15
= 3/15 + 1/15
= 4/15 houses per hour
Now if the combined rate is 4/15 houses per hour, then how long will it take to build 1 house, or 15/15 houses?
Just as time = distance divided by velocity, time = houses built divided by rate of house building
so time = unknown
houses built = 15/15
rate = 4/15
so time = 15/15 divided by 4/15
15/15 divided by 4/15
= 1 divided by 4/15
= 1 multiplied by 15/4
1/1 * 15/4 = 15/4
15/4 = 3 and three quarters = 3.75 hours
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Grandpa Stu
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[xeno]Julios
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Nightshade
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its like blizzard's 0.999~ == 1 april's fools jokeNightshade wrote:No, he simply factored (x^2-1) and then ignored that fact that unless you're in a modular number system, 1 cannot equal 0.[xeno]Julios wrote:did you short circuit the quadratic by doing that division, thus castrating off one of the two possible solutions (1 and 0)?
[url=http://profile.mygamercard.net/Emka+Jee][img]http://card.mygamercard.net/sig/Emka+Jee.jpg[/img][/url]
no... not really.Nightshade wrote:No, he simply factored (x^2-1) and then ignored that fact that unless you're in a modular number system, 1 cannot equal 0.[xeno]Julios wrote:did you short circuit the quadratic by doing that division, thus castrating off one of the two possible solutions (1 and 0)?
the 1=0 part only comes by dividing by x-1 = 1-1 = 0
MKJ wrote:its like blizzard's 0.999~ == 1 april's fools jokeNightshade wrote:No, he simply factored (x^2-1) and then ignored that fact that unless you're in a modular number system, 1 cannot equal 0.[xeno]Julios wrote:did you short circuit the quadratic by doing that division, thus castrating off one of the two possible solutions (1 and 0)?
hell yes... ppl still think it's wrong.
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Nightshade
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If you're still dealing with the variable and not the number, what I said is correct. At that point it's still a valid algebraic operation.Pext wrote:no... not really.Nightshade wrote:No, he simply factored (x^2-1) and then ignored that fact that unless you're in a modular number system, 1 cannot equal 0.[xeno]Julios wrote:did you short circuit the quadratic by doing that division, thus castrating off one of the two possible solutions (1 and 0)?
the 1=0 part only comes by dividing by x-1 = 1-1 = 0
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Underpants?
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